After graduating from the University of Utah it was required of me to work a
year as an intern before I could receive my license to be a Registered
Pharmacist. My father suggested as a
possible employer a pharmacist he knew who lived in our Stake. He owned and operated the Temple Pharmacy ,
located at that time on the Northeast corner of Main Street and North
Temple kitty-corner from Temple
Square . The
building housed a pharmacy and a separate café behind; it had rental apartments
on the second floor. The building to the
east was a bowling alley. Those
buildings were all later demolished and replaced by parking lots, until the
Church History building was built there (dedicated in June 2009.)
Dad’s friend did hire me but I soon
found that he was a pharmacist of low professional ethics, and a real skin‑flint,
to be blunt about it. Among his other
faults, he was a miser of the first order.
I couldn't believe how he would take advantage of everyone, including his own family. My
beginning salary was 75 cents an hour, with the promise of a 5 cent an hour increase
each month! It wasn't much, but since I needed
to work for a year as an apprentice before being registered, I considered this
a part of my education, hoping for better opportunities to develop later.
I worked at Temple Pharmacy
for about three months. My boss was a member of the Tabernacle Choir and as
such thought himself pretty cool. His
claim to fame with the choir, I am convinced, was by hoodwinking every salesman
that came in his store into giving him samples of anything they had so that he
could pass them out to the choir members, thereby gaining him some sort of
perceived reputation of being a "good guy." When in reality in his practice as a
pharmacist and businessman he was downright unethical, unscrupulous and
manipulative. I am not sure I know enough
adjectives to adequately describe his character. (You can tell I really liked him, can't
you?) For example, he would go out of
his way to do anything for a General Authority that might shop there, which was
okay, but on the unsuspecting public he would use the most unsavory business
practices. One of the things that irked me most was how he
would sell Bay Rum to the derelicts that frequented that part of town in search
of a cheap bottle of booze. He would
wheel and deal with his suppliers for the best price on the stuff (usually buying
it at 25 cents a bottle) and then sell it to the drunks for a dollar! I honestly think he felt he was providing a
service to the community! I didn't have
much use for this "fine, upstanding member of the Church," as a
pharmacist, either. His pharmacy was a
dirt-pit, and frankly I didn't think I would have trusted him to fill my prescriptions accurately! I could go on , but I wont.
After working for at Temple Pharmacy
for three months I could take it no more.
One day I told him just what I thought of him as a person and as a
pharmacist, and quit! One of my faults
is that I am sometimes not too tactful.
He sputtered and hollered something about me going to be being sorry for
what I said and that I would never make anything of myself. I said goodbye and walked away. Probably one of the happier days of my life!
Being straight out of pharmacy
school, filled with high aspirations for my chosen profession, here I was out
of work -- a father with a wife and two children to support.
During my studies at the
"U" I had become acquainted with a Mr. Lee Prisk who had spoken to us
soon-to-graduate pharmacy students a couple of times. Lee was the owner of two successful
pharmacies in Salt Lake: Medical Arts
Pharmacy (located in the old Medical Arts Building on South Temple across the
street from the Church Office Building (where the Deseret Book Store and the
Z.C.M.I. Mall used to be), and Prescription Pharmacy which was located on the
main floor of the Boston Building (on the Northeast corner of Main Street and
Exchange Place, about 350 South.) The Prescription Pharmacy was Salt Lake ’s
only all‑night drug store at that time, and continued as such for many
years. The day following my leaving Temple Pharmacy
I interviewed with Lee Prisk and he hired me to work at Prescription Pharmacy,
where I worked for about 2 1/2 years. I
also worked at Medical Arts Pharmacy a few times when they needed a pharmacist
to cover for vacations.
During the first year at
Prescription Pharmacy I completed my internship and received my license as a
Registered Pharmacist. Lee Prisk hired
me as an intern @ $1.25 an hour; quite an improvement over what I had been
making. I don't recall what I was
earning by the time I left Prescription Pharmacy but think it was about $75.00
a week. To compare what a pharmacist’s salary was at
that time, my father was paying his shoe salesclerks $100.00 a week. More than I made for several years as a
pharmacist! As I think back over the
salaries being paid pharmacists at that time I feel like I came through the
"dark ages” of pharmacy, at least here in Salt Lake .
It took many years before pharmacists
were paid salaries commensurate with their training.
During the time I worked for
Prescription Pharmacy, it was one of the busiest (if not the busiest) pharmacy
in the city. At that time the Boston Building
housed the largest number of physicians and dentists in town, and they generated
a lot of business. The pharmacy had a
direct telephone line into each of the doctor's offices -- so that rather than write
a prescription, the doctor would call in his prescriptions to us via telephone and
we would have the medicine waiting for the patient when they came
downstairs. Since the store remained
open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, there were several pharmacists working
there to cover the shifts. I believe
there were eight of us: Michael Bastian
(the store manager), Doug Lloyd, George Veasy, Warren Beales, Sylvan Godfrey,
Doug Miller, Eddie Brown, and me. Eddie
Brown was an older man who worked the midnight
shift every day of the year, except for one week a year when he took a
vacation. I worked for Eddie, during his
vacation, a couple of times and came to realize that when you work the all‑night
shift you live in a different world! Later
in my career, when I was given such an option, you can see why I would accept
it.
I became well acquainted with most
of the doctors working in the Boston
Building during my
experience there, some of whom remembered me for years to come. Not too long after I left Prescription
Pharmacy the doctors started moving out of the Boston Building into newer
quarters with more convenient parking facilities, and it wasn't too many years after
I left that Prescription Pharmacy closed its doors as the doctors had all moved.
About this time people started to
commute more with automobile than by bus or street car. There was very little parking available in
town then and the natural thing was for the doctors to move out where more
adequate parking was available. One of
the first office buildings built for physicians was on the S.E. corner of 5th
South and South Temple; another was a group of offices behind Lowes Pharmacy
(where I later worked), on 3rd East between South Temple and 1st South. As time went on, it became more advantageous
for doctors to move closer to a hospital until today hospitals have built buildings
for doctors next them, or suites right in the hospital itself. Most
of the office buildings that I mentioned before later suffered a similar demise
when doctors all moved out.
I really enjoyed my work at
Prescription Pharmacy but after a couple of years it became apparent that if I
was ever to get ahead in pharmacy I would need to look elsewhere for
employment. About this time the
Republican Party had taken over control of the Salt Lake County from the Democrats, who had held all
the S.L. county offices for over 20 years.
At that time many county jobs were considered ‘political plums’ to be
filled by members of the ‘ruling party,’ and so the Republicans went through,
in a clean sweep, and replaced all the Democrats who had formerly occupied
county positions. One of the jobs considered
‘political’ at that time was that of chief pharmacist at the Salt Lake County Hospital . A member of my ward approached me to see if
I, a Republican, would be interested in that position. Since I was considering a new job anyway, I
applied for and got the job. I was then being
paid the princely sum of $325.00 a month!
(Still lower than the salaries my father was paying his salesmen!) The County Hospital
was then located on the corner of 21st South and State Streets, now a County Office
building. The pharmacy was located in a wood-frame
building that had been added on the north end of the hospital, which also housed
their outpatient clinic.
I loved that job! During the next six months I worked hard to
bring about some changes the nursing staff had wanted in the distribution of
medications within the hospital, with the great help and support from both the medical
and nursing staff. I think I accomplished
a lot. Many of the antiquated purchasing
policies were changed much to the relief of both the nursing and medical staff,
and the efficiency of the pharmacy department was improved greatly. The problem was that I worried that if my
predecessor could be removed from his job, with a change in county leadership,
mine could be also.
Never having been trained in hospital
pharmacy, as such, I relied heavily on the help of other hospital pharmacists
in the city (there were three) if I had a question. I found that most of them were facing similar
problems to the ones I was encountering and so I suggested that we might all gain
from forming a professional organization where we could share information with
each other more easily. The idea was
accepted wholeheartedly by all the hospital pharmacists in the state and we formed the Utah Society of Hospital Pharmacists
(U.S.H.P.), which was formed with help from, and under the auspices of, the
national hospital pharmacy organization, the American Society of Hospital Pharmacists (A.S.H.P.) We held
a meeting each month at a different hospital, traveling between the all the hospitals
located then in Salt Lake, Ogden and Logan.
Affiliating ourselves also with the American
Pharmaceutical Association (A.Ph.A.), we were the first pharmaceutical
organization in the state of Utah
to do so (I don’t know if the Utah Pharmaceutical association ever has.)
I asked others to serve as the president
of our new organization, and I worked in sort of an executive secretary
capacity. I am proud of the part I
played in bringing that about. The
hospitals involved where the LDS Hospital in Logan, the Dee Memorial and St.
Benedicts Hospitals in Ogden, and the LDS, St. Marks, Holy Cross, Veterans, and
SL County Hospitals in Salt Lake. I had
the privilege of attending an A.S.H.P. convention in Connecticut ;
the County Hospital being good enough to pay for my
trip. It was while in Connecticut that I met Paul Parker (who was
president of A.S.H.P that year. Paul
worked as chief pharmacist at the University of Chicago Clinics Hospital. Later, while I was working at LDS Hospital
I visited with him at his pharmacy. Paul invited me to stay in his home in Chicago for the week. Later, during a visit to Salt Lake ,
Paul stayed with us in our home.
Through my association with the
hospital pharmacists, Harold Noall, chief pharmacist at LDS
Hospital , informed me he was going to
leave the LDS Hospital
pharmacy to assume another position in the LDS Church ’s
purchasing department. Feeling the insecurity
in my employment at County
Hospital , as mentioned before,
I decided to apply for his job. I had to
take a cut in salary, as they only paid $300.00 a month, but figured it would
be worth it to be in a more secure position.
Whether my making that change had any effect on the county politics, I
can’t say, but the position of chief pharmacist was later removed out of a political
role. So much pressure was applied on
the County Commission
to remove "professional" people out of the political picture, future
pharmacists at the County
Hospital have never had
to contend with being replaced. I have
always justified the move that I made that had I stayed I might have had a problem. Who knows?
I went to work at LDS Hospital
in 1953. That hospital was much smaller then
than now, located in a building on the block entirely north of 8th Avenue between
C and D Streets. It had three wings: East, central and west, each with six or seven
floors, with a total of 125 beds. The
pharmacy was located on the ground floor of the west wing’s southwest corner. There was a entrance into the hospital’s basement
right next to the pharmacy.
When I arrived there, the other
pharmacist who had been working with Harold Noall decided to move to Logan . His name was Charles Anderson and is the one
from whom we bought our house on 9th
Avenue . When
Charles left, I hired John C. (Jack) West, who had worked as my assistant at
the County Hospital ,. He was happy to get out of the hectic working
conditions which were a result of the many indigent patients cared for at County Hospital . I also hired a neat lady by the name of Jane
Tucker as my pharmacy assistant. Jane
and her husband, Bill, became close friends to us. Jane
died a few years ago and we have now sadly lost track of Bill. We had one other member of our pharmacy
staff, Leticia Christensen, who did the patient billing for us. (This was in the years before computers, so
she had to go from floor to floor to gleen the hand-written medicine information
from the charts.)
I soon learned that my work at LDS
was a bit more uphill than it had been at County. The nursing staff was quite comfortable with
the status quo under Harold Noall, and was more resistant to changes than the
nursing staff at County had been. For awhile
a few doctors also gave me a hard time at my insistence that they either
replace (with manufacturers samples easily obtained) or pay for the medicine
they took for personal use from the pharmacy.
Apparently my predecessor had been quite liberal in giving them anything
they wanted, without charge, and a couple of the doctors weren't too happy when
I took away their "free lunch".
Those beginning problems with a few of the doctors were soon smoothed
over and I did enjoy my experience at LDS Hospital . I finally got the cooperation of the nursing
staff after they got to know me and realized that I wasn't trying to usurp
their authority.
After I had been there about 2 1/2
years, the Church decided to enlarge the hospital by building a larger central
wing. Included in the remodeling was to
be a new pharmacy. I was sent to several
cities to check out other new hospital pharmacies, including the beautiful new
pharmacy located at the University
of Chicago Clinics
hospital where I stayed with Paul Parker, as mentioned earlier. The purpose was so that we could try to
create the most modern facility we could.
I worked closely with the architects as we developed a nice
facility. Unfortunately I never got the
opportunity to use what I helped plan.
But, the new pharmacy was my design.
It turned out beautiful and very functional, if I say so myself. In
later years the two east and west wings were demolished and the large central
wing was extended across the street to the South by closing 8th Avenue, and
much larger wings were added to the east and west as it is today
Occasionally local pharmacists
would come to me wanting to borrow medicines they needed quickly. This is frequently done between pharmacies with
the "borrower" replacing the merchandise. It was very useful in emergencies and I did
this myself occasionally. While doing
this I learned that one of the pharmacies I cooperated with, Lowes Pharmacy,
was a local distributor for Lederle Laboratories and as such could sell me
Lederle medicines cheaper than I could buy them from our wholesaler, even as a
hospital, and we developed a good relationship.
Lowes was looking for a new
pharmacist and offered me a job at $350.00 a month ($50.00/month more than I
was making). I really thought that the
hospital would meet that figure, since I had been there over three years
without a raise. But when I applied for
the raise, they said the budget would not allow it and the answer was no. It was a bit upsetting to me as the pharmacy is
one of the best money‑making departments in the hospital, and I knew I had been
doing a good job for them. So I came to
the resolve that I would never get very far financially in hospital pharmacy
and took the job with Lowes. In later
years, the position of Chief Pharmacist in hospitals has become a lucrative and
prestigious position, including many benefits that had not been available while
I was working at LDS, so it may have been to my advantage to stay. But the die was cast and I moved on to
another area of employment. I might interject here that before I left LDS Hospital
I talked the chief pharmacist at St. Marks Hospital, Nellie Vanderlinden, into
replacing me. We had become good friends
through the U.S.H.P. She was a talented,
capable pharmacist and worked at LDS
Hospital for many years
after I left.
I went to work for Lowes in the spring
of 1956. It was an eventful year. Because of my switch in employment I also
lost out on my vacation that year, so Jeanné and I took our children on our
very first real vacation – for three days, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. I
reported to work at Lowes the following Monday.
On July 16th of 1956, my father
passed away. I had just turned 30, four
days prior to his death, and his passing was the most traumatic experience I
have had in my life. I loved my dad and
missed him dearly. But behind every
cloud there truly is a silver lining. It
was just shortly after Dad's passing that we were able to buy our new home on Evening Star Drive . We moved into that house in early September
1956.
After working for Lowes for about a
year, the Lowe brothers took the opportunity to lease a new pharmacy being
opened in Auerbachs Department Store. That
large store, comparable in size to Z.C.M.I., was then on the SE corner of State Street and
Third South. The Lowes asked if I would
be the manager of the pharmacy.
Auerbachs had had a pharmacy earlier in its history, but it had been
closed for some time. I was not privy to
the reasons for them wanting to reopen the department but it offered me an
opportunity that I couldn't afford to miss -- and a raise to boot. I think I was then paid $400.00 a month.
The pharmacy was given a prime
location; right in the center on the main floor, between the Men's department and
the Cosmetic department. I hired Jane
Tucker, who had worked for me at LDS
Hospital , to assist me
and we quickly developed a nice business.
It always amazed me the number of people (especially women) who would
walk by the pharmacy, do a double‑take as they realized that there was now a pharmacy
in the store, open their purse, and take out a prescription to have it billed
on their Auerbachs charge card! Not too
long after I left Auerbachs they moved the pharmacy to a less advantageous location,
in the basement, but while I was there we had a great location!
I am not sure just how long I
remained in Auerbachs but it was about two years. Sherman Lowe, one of the Lowe brothers who
operated Lowes Pharmacy, offered me $500.00 a month to become the production
manager at Allied Pharmaceuticals in Centerville ,
Utah . Allied Pharma-ceuticals manufactured
intravenous fluids for hospitals. Sherm
belonged to a successful invest-ment group of business men who, by pooling
their financial resources, purchased businesses that were having difficulties,
but whom they thought had good potential.
Using their business acumen and financial expertise, they would infuse
enough money in the business to make it successful and then divest themselves
of the investment at a profit. They had
been quite successful doing this. Allied
had been operated by a pharmacist for years.
He was a man who had big ideas but not the wherewithal to make it
successful. He had also been somewhat
shady when it came to doing business which didn’t help us when we took over. I agreed with the group that the potential
was there, and since I had become educated in how to prepare intravenous fluids
while at the hospital ‑‑ including putting an area for making I.V. fluids in
the new hospital pharmacy I had helped plan ‑‑ I felt I could handle the job.
The biggest hurdles to overcome, in
marketing the product, was trying to compete with big manufacturers like Baxter
Laboratories and Cutter Laboratories, giants in the field, and to overcome the
stigma that Milo's business practices had attached to the operation. As an attempt to overcome the poor reputation
that Allied had, we changed the name to Burton Laboratories, taking the name
from Sherman Burton Lowe. My position with Burton Labs was probably the
most motivating, and at the same time trying, work of my pharmacy career. One thing I relish is a challenge, and I had
a good one. I worked with a local printing
company to design a new label for our solutions and our labels took on a new, very
professional appearance that were easier to read ‑‑ something I had learned while
working with nurses. And while we were fairly
successful in marketing our products in nearby states, the local
hospitals still worried about the reliability of our product (mostly because of
their past dealings with Milo .) Sherm Lowe and other members of "The Group"
got the idea that we could overcome this concern if the United States Govern-ment
would accept our products, reasoning that if the government would purchase the
product, it would give them the credibility they had been lacking. To some degree I had to agree with them, BUT
to obtain a government contract they had to guarantee to be able to supply
quantities of solutions far in excess of our current production
capabilities. Perhaps we all were a
little naïve. None of us had experience enough
to realize that when you increase production there is a break‑in period
necessary on the new equipment purchased.
They spent thousands of dollars on new equipment without realizing that
equipment isn’t just turned on and expected to run without an occasional imperfection. For example they bought a new still capable
of producing the larger quantities of distilled water we would need. That required the purchase of a new boiler to
provide the amount of steam that the new still required. This in turn required us to purchase water
softening equipment to keep the new boiler clean. And so it was with all the new equip-ment we
bought.
It was during this equipment build‑up
phase that we experienced a near fatal disaster. One piece of equipment which we had inherited
from the previous owner was an old mattress sterilizer that he had purchased
through Army Surplus and had converted into an autoclave. He had a metal shelving rack made to fit, and
it worked okay, but it was far from being state of the art! The bottles were stacked on the shelves, pushed
into the autoclave and the large door sealed, after which the steam was brought
up to the correct temperature and pressure and held there for the specified
time to sterilize the product. One day
as my head technician, Jewel North, opened the door at the end of the
sterilization cycle, the whole contents exploded! Jewel had operated the autoclave for years,
and was certainly adept at handling it. As
the bottles exploded, the liquid immediately turned into steam, and the steam
and broken glass shot out into the room with a blast! Fortunately the large door protected most of
Jewel's body, as she was standing behind it, but she received terrible third‑degree
burns on her legs and feet below where the door protected
her. Glass was
everywhere. She was lucky to be
alive. We immediately took her to the
hospital and it required a long recovery period before she was able to return
to work.
We determined that as the steam was
being vented to the outside by means of a valve to reduce the steam pressure in
the autoclave (which is like a huge pressure cooker), after the pressure was
gone and the door cracked open, a freak gust of cold wind had blown down the
exhaust pipe causing a hot bottle to explode, starting a chain reaction. Needless to say that valve was closed prior
to the door being opened from that time on!
Perhaps it would be well to explain
that at that time all intravenous fluids were packaged in glass bottles. It wasn't for some years after that they
began being packaged in the plastic pouches as used today. The I.V. fluid bottles we used had a rubber
stopper through which the I.V. tubing was connected. Intravenous solutions not only had to be
sterile, but for esthetic purposes you couldn't have little “floaters” in the
liquid and so the bottles not only had to be clean and sterile but free from
any little tiny specks. As production
manager it was my responsibility to decide which new equipment to buy, and
while I advised them the best I could, my experience was limited to what I
could read and observe others using. A
special new state‑of‑the‑art bottle washer was a critical part of our new
equipment. The new washer was HUGE and
required a lot of routine maintenance (like greasing, etc.) which was up to me
to do. Every time we got a new piece of
equipment it required additional space, which required enlarging the building. It was
a major undertaking. But I got it
operating and shortly got it putting out the amount and quality of product we
had to have. I had a fine group of women
from the Centerville
area who worked diligently in their jobs.
My responsibility was not only to keep all the machinery working, and to
weigh and mix the ingredients for each batch of fluids, but to test the product
and run the sterilization tests on them.
For a time we had a couple of students from the University take care of
the testing, but they had to leave and the job was left up to me. It kept me busy. We sent our finished product to the University
who performed the final test -- for anaphylactic shock, which is done using
live rabbits.
The problem -- which turned out to
be the ultimate downfall of the operation -- was that in their zeal to obtain
the government contract ‑‑ which they did get ‑‑ they bid at a price that was
below what it cost to produce. That was
a mistake. I felt that, given our location – far from the
two oceans – we were in an excellent area for protection from any enemy attack,
and the government would have been willing to pay extra for that security, or
that they would have possibly renegotiated the price if they knew we were
losing money. I’ll never know.
Obviously, bidding at the price
they did, they had hoped they could cut our production costs down, and we did
try. The goal became one of trying to
reduce the cost per bottle, which we were never able to do. The company ended up losing about 5 cents on
every bottle produced. When you multiply that by the thousands of bottles we
were expected to provide on the contract, things began going downhill
financially fast. It came to the place
where many of the men in "the group" came and worked to reduce
employee costs, and I have to give them credit for trying. By this time the operation was becoming
routine and most of the kinks had been removed from the operation, and I taught
members of the group how to do my work.
I knew there were some things that could be done to avert the obvious,
but those things required money and they weren't about to spend more
money. So after nothing was going to be done
I felt the only honorable thing I could do was to leave and at least save them the
wages they were paying me. To his credit
Sherman Lowe refused to let the company go into bankruptcy, but nearly ruined
his own life because of it.
A truly sad epilogue to my work at
Burton Labs was that a large California
company had approached "the group" not long after we got the Navy
contract. They were re-packagers. Companies would send them tank cars full of
their product and they would repackage proprietary products for them under both
the drug companies’ label and their own private label. They were looking for a source of injectables
to include in their private label line, but said they wouldn't be interested in
any purchase until the Navy contract was fulfilled. Had it gone through it could have been very
lucrative for both the group, and me, as they indicated they wanted me to
continue as production manager. Several
of us flew down to California
to look over their operation. One of
their biggest accounts was Ronsonal Lighter Fluid! They purchased it in a railroad tank car and
piped it right from the tanker into their production line eliminating need for
storage space. It just wasn't to be, and
I learned a long time ago not to cry over spilt milk.
Always the eternal optimist, I
hadn't anticipated having to resign as I did.
As a result I hadn't even thought about looking for another job. I luckily found a job with a small pharmacy
that was filling prescriptions under contract from an insurance company and
worked there for a few days. I don't
even remember the name of the pharmacy!
While working there I learned of an opening at the Key Rexall Drug Store
in Kearns .
I went to see Glade Linebaugh, the pharmacist proprietor, and was hired
on the spot.
I worked at Key Rexall for ten
years. I don't recall how much I was paid,
but it was a good salary, and the store didn't open on Sunday which, to me, was
a plus. Glade was a pharmacist, but
spent most of his time sitting at his desk in the back room. I liked him.
He had a lot of good qualities, but he did smoke and liked to drink. He left the operation of the store to me and
another man (whose name escapes me) who managed the "front end." I had another pharmacist work with me to
handle the other shift and I managed the pharmacy.
It was a long ride out to 5600
South and 5400 West in Kearns but it wasn't as far as I had had to travel to
get to Centerville ,
which had required an hour’s travel each way, so I didn't mind. Kearns was growing rapidly. It had been started as low income housing
after the war. Key Rexall was in a strip
mall located about 1/2 block from Kearns
High School . The store had a problem with shoplifting by
the school kids, who would come over during lunch, but that didn’t affect my
job.
One lasting memory I have of
working at Key Rexall was the day I was at home eating lunch preparing to leave
for work. The announcement came over the
radio of the assassination of President Jack Kennedy. I had not voted for the man, nor did I care
for his politics, but when I heard the announcement, I cried.
After working for Glade Linebaugh
for ten years I began to get antsy.
Glade was getting older and talked about selling his store. I had the feeling that he just might do it
soon (which he did not too long after I left.)
I was not interested in buying a store way out in Kearns . So I decided that it was time to make a
move. I responded to an ad in the
newspaper and sent in an application for a job at the new Gibson’s Discount store
that was then being built in Murray .
Gibson Pharmacy was a leased
department owned and operated by Jack Walker.
Jack leased several other Gibson Pharmacies in Colorado ,
and also operated two Walker Drug stores in Moab ,
and Monticello , Utah .
Jack's home was in Grand
Junction , Colorado ,
where one of his other leased Gibson Pharmacies was located. This was to be his first Utah Gibson Pharmacy.
Jack came into the store in Kearns while I was working and visited with me. He hired me to be the manager of the new Murray store.
I enjoyed working for Jack and he was very
good to me. The pharmacy in Gibson’s was
well planned. It was good to be working
for a pharmacist with a real interest in the business and knew what he was
doing. Gibson’s let us carry any over‑the‑counter
products that they didn't carry themselves so I stocked vitamins and over-the-counter
medications, along with sickroom supplies, including canes, crutches and
wheelchairs. Jack's prescription pricing
was so efficient that we soon became the low‑price leader in town and quickly
developed a good business.
During the ten years I worked for
Jack Walker I had my daughter, Ann, work for me for a while, and also my wife,
Jeanné. I also hired Jill and Jan Baird, my nieces,
who were great workers! Jack ran a
pretty tight ship and had all of his managers meet together about once a month,
in Colorado . He had the idea that all his managers should
be able to move from store to store in case of emergency so he paid for me to
become registered in Colorado . I took the test and passed, but later stopped
renewing my Colorado license about the time we
went on our mission to Tennessee as it was
evident that I would never be going to Colorado
to work.
One of the benefits to me of
working for Jack Walker was that he didn't come to the Murray store too often. Jack loved to work in his stores, and had the
habit of watching over your shoulder as he worked with you. Too much of that would have bothered me, I
think, but we always got along just fine.
In fact I still make a point of saying hello to Jack when we visit Moab
were he still operates his Walker Drug.
I think it is the only store Jack still has, Gibson’s stores have gone
the way of all things. Last I knew he was
still driving to Moab from Grand Junction .
My reason for leaving Jack after 10
years was that he got into marital problems.
He did a lot of traveling by air and got involved with an airline
stewardess. As a result he was divorced by
his wife, who was the one in their marriage with the money. She was from a well‑to‑do Texas family. There was a period of time when I wasn't sure
if his Gibson Pharmacies were going to be in business the next day! It turned out to be a difficult time for
me. Prior to this time, as you may have
noted during my career, whenever I needed another job there always seemed to be
an opening somewhere. At this particular
time there was a glut of pharmacists looking for work. When I contacted other pharmacists to learn
of open positions, no one was hiring, except at a much lower salary than I was
then getting.
It was during this time of
uncertainty that my son, John, began working as a Realtor for Heartland
Realty. I wasn't anxious to leave
pharmacy, but it seemed like I might not have any other choice. I thought I might as well investigate Real Estate. I obtained my license and started working part‑time
for Heartland with John, all the time still working at Gibson Pharmacy. When it got to the point that I didn't think
the store would be open much longer anyway, I resigned my position with Gibson
Pharmacy and went to work full‑time for Heartland Realtors. It wasn't long after I left that Jack Walker
sold his Salt Lake store, and not much longer after
that when Gibson’s Discount stores went belly up everywhere.
While working there I observed that
the operators of the Murray Gibson store were living pretty high on the hog, as
it were, and they started engaging in some very poor business practices. The
idea in a "discount" store is to buy it and sell quickly. It is the turnover that makes the profit. The
owners of the Murray
store started buying in large quantities.
They even went so far as to build a large storehouse on some property
behind the store. They had forgotten the
principle of turnover and started thinking that the small extra discount they
received by purchasing in a larger quantity would make more money. It just doesn't work! Salesmen told me that the owner would buy
anything if they offered it to him with an additional 5% off! I knew that was the beginning of the end for
them, and it didn't take long to prove me right.
I worked for Heartland during the
years of 1975‑76. John and I worked as a
team and I enjoyed that relationship very much.
The only problem with the work was that while real estate had been very
lucrative just prior to my entering it, home sales started plummeting to an all‑time
low. By the time I decided that selling
homes wasn't for me, I had spent not only all of my savings but all the
retirement that Jack had paid me upon leaving Gibson Pharmacy.
Jeanné and I spent the last of our savings
and took a trip to England
to visit our daughter Ann and her husband Steve. We took them with us on a trip into Germany and Switzerland , having what was the
best experience we ever had with the two of them. When we returned home it was I had to find a
job, or starve!
I called Wayne Borg, a pharmacist I
had gone through pharmacy school with. Wayne was employed as the
new director of pharmacy for the Smith Drug King grocery stores. At this time Smiths had pharmacies in only
three of their stores, one in Ogden, one in Sugarhouse, and one on the corner
of 39th South and State Street . Wayne
said he didn't have an opening right then but would keep me in mind. The following day he called and said he had a
job for me if I wanted. That was June
1976.
Smith's started opening up
pharmacies as fast as they could. I soon lost track of how many they had. They changed their name to Smiths Food and
Drug and started opening up stores all through Utah
and into Idaho ,
later adding other states. I worked for
Smith's as a pharmacy manager for 13 1/2 years until I took early retirement in
May of 1989. At the time of my
retirement I was the oldest pharmacist (in years of service) they had. Wayne Borg had retired earlier because of
health problems, and died a little afterwards.
In the early years of Smith's
pharmacies, they would move their pharmacy managers into new stores as they
were opened. I started working in the
store on 39th South and State Streets (it later would be closed), going from
there to 9400 South and 20th East in Sandy, and then to Olympus Hills Mall, then
Sixth Avenue, and my last store on 106th South and 7th East (which was also
later closed and is now an aquarium.) It
was during my employment at this last Smith’s store that Ann and her family
came here from England
and moved in with us. Unfortunately it
was the same period of time that I had had a series of health problems
beginning with an operation to correct a hammer toe on my right foot. This was followed by a urinary problem that
had to be corrected by an operation called a T.U.R.P. This is explained in chapter thirteen. All of
these things affected my work. I guess
the best way to describe it is that it was making me rather “testy” in the
handling of my customers. Smith’s was closing the 106th South
store and moving to a new location on 13th East and about 103rd
South. No one told me outright, but I
learned that I was not scheduled to be transferred to the new store.
I need to take a moment and explain
one of the facts of life – people sometimes make mistakes. I am no exception. Twice during my 40 years as working as a
pharmacist, I had made a mistake in dispensing the wrong medicine. My first error was while working at Key
Rexall in Kearns . I dispensed the wrong medicine to a
patient. I think I didn’t catch it
because the medicines looked alike and I have to admit I wasn’t as sharp as I
should have been, not having dispensed prescriptions for a couple of years. It didn’t cause the man any serious harm, thank
goodness, but he sued the store. Fortunately
the store had insurance to cover the contingency – because those things happen. The second mistake was at the 106th
South Smith’s store. It was a mistake
that the patient noticed and I immediately corrected, but he was upset with me
and went to store management and made a complaint – which was his right to
do. I want to repeat at this juncture
that this was during this period when all of these problems were happening in
my life, mentioned in the preceding paragraph.
I don’t believe I realized at the time that was acting testy – and, I
must confess, it probably was not only with the customers but with my help as
well. I have always been sorry about
that. Well, Smiths’ directors of
pharmacy (two brothers who had taken over Wayne Borg’s position) apparently
took it upon themselves to remove me as a manager and cooked up some facts
against me that weren’t true. They
called me into the office and presented several “problems.” The error in dispensing a wrong medicine -- and
some others of which I honestly don’t believe ever occurred. It was my word against theirs and instead of
being transferred to the new store; I learned that they wanted me to take over
the midnight shift at their
new 8th South and 9th East all‑night pharmacy. This would remove me from being
a pharmacy manager – and cheat me out of a promised $50,000 bonus which was
promised to managers at retirement.
Shades of déjà vu.
As I mentioned above, Ann and her
family had moved to the United
States and were living with us in our
home. That change in my work would have
meant me having to sleep during the day ‑‑ and had I taken the shift, it would
have been very difficult with five teenagers in the home. I felt betrayed. My health was probably the poorest it had
ever been at that time, and I am sure it affected my work. I always felt bad that they never asked for, nor
gave me, an opportunity to explain. They had done their groundwork very
carefully and said I was not performing my work according to their liking, so
that move they offered was my only alternative.
I disagreed. I would be 64 years old in one month and instead I took
early retirement. Probably the best
decision made in my life.
After our mission to
Tennessee-Nashville, I went to work part‑time for Jolley Drug, then on 9th
South and 9th East. I wasn't too keen,
but they needed my help and I decided I could use the money so I worked for
them about 2 or 3 years, a night or two a week.
They started closing their store at 7 p.m. so they didn't need me as much and I was
pleased. I worked for Jolley a little at
both their 9th South and their Sandy store,
but began to feel uncomfortable with all the new drugs that were recently
coming on the market, not wanting to take the time to keep up with them like I
wanted to, so I stopped working for them in 1997. They were so good to me, after I left,
allowing me to buy my medicine from them at their cost, as I had while working
for them. This was very helpful during
my next two missions.
I discontinued renewing my license,
and haven’t worked since Jeanné and I moved to Sandy in 2002.
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